IRA Rules and Safety

Protecting Your Nest Egg is Our Top Priority

You’ve worked your entire life to build your retirement nest egg.
IRA Rules & Safety: Protecting Your Nest Egg is Our First Priority

You’ve worked your entire life to build your retirement savings. The single most important rule is to keep that principal safe. Any strategy you use within your IRA must align with that goal.

This is where many people become (rightfully) cautious about options. They’ve heard stories of risk and are concerned about breaking complex IRA regulations.

Let’s put those fears to rest. The rules governing IRAs are not there to stop you from growing your account; they are there to protect you from high-risk, speculative gambles. Our entire approach is built within this protective framework. Think of the rules not as a fence to keep you out, but as guardrails to keep you safely on the road.

On this page, we’ll cover what is—and what is not—allowed, and how these rules form the very foundation of a conservative options strategy.

The “No Margin” Rule: Your Most Important Safety Net

Most retirement accounts, including IRAs, are cash accounts. This means you can only trade with the money you actually have. You cannot borrow money from your broker to make trades. This practice of borrowing is called trading “on margin.”

Prohibiting margin in an IRA is a critical, built-in safety feature. It makes it impossible to lose more money than what is in your account. This single rule automatically prevents you from accessing the riskiest types of option trades. Our strategies are designed to work purely within a cash account.

Understanding Option Approval Levels

When you want to trade options, your broker will ask you to apply for permission. Based on your finances and experience, they will grant you a specific “level” of trading approval. While the numbers vary slightly between brokers, the concept is the same. For IRA accounts, we are only concerned with the most conservative levels.

  • Level 1: Covered Calls. This is the most basic level of options trading and is permitted in virtually all IRAs. It allows you to sell a call option on a stock that you already own.
  • Level 2: Cash-Secured Puts. This level includes everything in Level 1, plus the ability to sell put options. As you will see, these must be “cash-secured,” meaning you have the full amount of cash in your account to buy the stock if necessary.

Our entire philosophy revolves around these first two levels. We do not teach or endorse the higher, more complex levels (which involve spreads, naked calls, etc.) for retirement investing, as they introduce risks that are inappropriate for a nest egg.

The Two Pillars of Safe IRA Options Trading

The reason Covered Calls and Cash-Secured Puts are widely approved for IRAs is that they are fully collateralized strategies. This means the potential obligation of the trade is “covered” by an asset you already have (either the stock or the cash). This eliminates the risk of the unlimited losses that scare so many people away from options.

Pillar 1: The Covered Call – Earning Income from Stocks You Already Own

This is the cornerstone of conservative option income.

  • The Strategy: You own at least 100 shares of a stock. You then sell a call option against those shares, collecting a premium.
  • Why It’s Safe & IRA-Compliant: Your obligation is to sell your 100 shares at the strike price if the option is exercised. Since you already own the shares, you are “covered.” Your risk is not that you will lose money, but that you will miss out on potential gains if the stock price soars past your strike price. You are simply trading away potential upside for immediate, real income.

Pillar 2: The Cash-Secured Put – Getting Paid to Buy Stocks You Want at a Discount

This is a powerful strategy for both generating income and entering new stock positions.

  • The Strategy: You want to buy 100 shares of a stock, but you’d prefer to pay less than the current market price. You sell a put option at a lower strike price and collect a premium.
  • Why It’s Safe & IRA-Compliant: Your obligation is to buy 100 shares of the stock at the strike price if the option is exercised. The strategy is “cash-secured” because your broker will require you to set aside the full cash amount needed to make this purchase. Your risk is not losing your investment, but simply being required to buy a quality stock you already wanted at a price you were comfortable with. You get paid for your patience.

These two, Pillar 1 and Pillar 2 when used together to obtain a stock, then, when assigned, use that stock in a covered call is called The Wheel Strategy.

What You CANNOT (and Should Not) Do in an IRA

Understanding what’s off-limits is just as important as knowing what is allowed. These strategies are prohibited in most IRAs for one simple reason: they expose the investor to undefined or catastrophic risk. We believe they should be avoided by all retirement investors.

  • Selling “Naked” Options: This involves selling a call or put without having the shares or cash to back it up. A naked call, for example, has a risk of theoretically infinite loss, because a stock’s price can rise indefinitely. This is the opposite of safe, conservative investing.
  • Complex Spreads and Straddles: While some brokers may allow certain types of
  • spreads in an IRA, these multi-leg strategies are designed for speculation on price direction and volatility. They are not aligned with our simple, income-focused philosophy.

Our Promise: Strategy and Safety First

As you can see, the rules for options in an IRA are not obstacles. They are a blueprint for a safe and sound strategy. By focusing exclusively on covered and secured positions, you can generate income and manage your portfolio while staying firmly within the safety rails of your retirement account.

You might be wondering, is selling covered calls in an IRA safe?

You are not speculating. You are simply using your existing assets—stocks you own and cash you have—to create new income streams in a disciplined, rule-abiding way.

So you decide; is it safe for you?

[Next Step: Learn About Covered Calls in Detail] -> (Link to Covered Calls Page)